2024년 고1 3월 모의고사 변형문제, 해설

중간과 끝에 한글파일로 변형 문제와 정답지를 첨부 하였습니다.^^

2024년 고1 3월 학평 변형문제, 해설

 
18번 변형 문제
다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Dear Ms. Watson,
I am Sarah Lee, the coordinator of a local environmental club. Your recent book on climate change inspired our members, and we are eager to learn more from you. Would you be available to lead a workshop on practical ways to combat climate issues? We are flexible with the date and location to accommodate your schedule. Your participation would mean a lot to us and would greatly motivate our young members.
Best regards,
Sarah Lee
① 환경 보호를 위한 워크숍 강사를 요청하려고
② 클럽 가입을 권유하려고
③ 책 내용에 대한 질문을 하려고
④ 환경 프로젝트 지원을 요청하려고
⑤ 작가의 사인회 일정을 공지하려고
 
 
 
19번 변형 문제
다음 글에 드러난 Sarah의 심경 변화로 가장 적절한 것은?
Sarah accidentally spilled paint all over her artwork during art class. Frustrated and near tears, she thought about giving up on her project. However, her teacher encouraged her to see the spill as an opportunity to create something unique. With renewed excitement, Sarah transformed the accident into a vibrant abstract painting.
① disappointed → enthusiastic
② nervous → confused
③ annoyed → inspired
④ relaxed → regretful
⑤ satisfied → anxious
 
 
 
20번 변형 문제
다음 글에서 필자가 제안하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?
To achieve a more productive day, start by identifying small habits that hold you back. Replace negative habits with positive routines, such as starting your day with a clear goal. Writing positive statements like “I stay focused on my priorities” will help reinforce productive behaviors and reduce distractions.
① 생산성을 높이려면 하루 목표를 명확히 설정하라.
② 나쁜 습관을 없애려면 전문가의 조언을 구하라.
③ 성공적인 삶을 위해 중요한 사람들과 시간을 보내라.
④ 긍정적인 진술로 하루를 계획하며 생산성을 높여라.
⑤ 성공적인 하루를 위해 충분한 휴식을 취하라.
 
 
 
21번 변형 문제
밑줄 친 “push animal senses into Aristotelian buckets”가 다음 글에서 의미하는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?
The traditional five senses—sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch—may not fully explain the complex sensory systems of animals. For instance, some fish can detect changes in water pressure, and certain birds can sense Earth’s magnetic fields. By categorizing senses into strict groups, we may oversimplify their functions and miss the complexity of sensory perception.
① classify animal senses into rigid categories
② understand how senses evolve in animals
③ focus on the five traditional senses
④ explore animal behavior through sensory studies
⑤ ignore the importance of sensory integration
 
 
 
22번 변형 문제
다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?
History often highlights great leaders, but leadership starts with small actions. It begins with students sharing ideas, workers suggesting improvements, or community members identifying local needs. Leadership doesn’t require extraordinary skills—it grows through collaboration, persistence, and a willingness to make positive changes.
① 리더십은 협력과 작은 행동에서 시작된다.
② 위대한 리더는 큰 위기에서 성장한다.
③ 공동체를 위해 큰 목표를 세우는 것이 중요하다.
④ 리더십은 기술보다 강한 의지가 필요하다.
⑤ 모든 사람은 리더십의 자질을 타고난다.
 
 
 
23번 변형 문제
다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
Farmers have discovered that growing different crops each year helps maintain soil health. For example, planting nitrogen-fixing plants one year and root crops the next can prevent soil depletion. This sustainable practice not only enhances productivity but also reduces the need for chemical fertilizers.
① soil health benefits of crop rotation
② innovative ways to increase crop yield
③ challenges of sustainable farming practices
④ methods to reduce chemical fertilizer use
⑤ economic impact of modern agriculture
 
 
 
24번 변형 문제
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Art requires balance, and knowing when to stop is key to creating impactful pieces. Adding too many details can overwhelm the viewer and reduce the artwork's effectiveness. Artists are encouraged to take breaks and assess their progress to ensure their work remains focused and cohesive.
① Finding the Perfect Balance in Art
② How to Create Complex Artworks
③ Overcoming Creative Challenges
④ The Importance of Adding Details in Art
⑤ Techniques for Abstract Painting
 
 
 
25번 변형 문제
다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
The graph below shows how young adults aged 16–25 in six countries feel about renewable energy policies.
① Germany has the highest percentage of young adults who strongly support renewable energy policies.
② In Japan, less than 50% of young adults support renewable energy.
③ Brazil shows the second-highest percentage of strong support for renewables.
④ The United States has the smallest percentage of young adults who oppose renewable energy policies.
⑤ France and Italy have nearly identical levels of support for renewable energy policies.
 
 
 
26번 변형 문제
다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
Louis Pasteur was born in France in 1822 and became one of the most influential scientists in history. He studied chemistry and biology at École Normale Supérieure and developed groundbreaking vaccines, including the rabies vaccine. His discovery of pasteurization revolutionized food safety worldwide, and his work on germ theory laid the foundation for modern microbiology.
① Pasteur was born in the 19th century.
② He discovered the process of pasteurization.
③ He developed a vaccine to prevent rabies.
④ His contributions helped establish modern chemistry.
⑤ He studied at École Normale Supérieure.
 
 
 
27번 변형 문제
다음 안내문의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
Spring Cooking Class
Explore international cuisines every Saturday from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.
Age group: 13–18
Participants will learn to prepare three signature dishes each session.
All cooking materials will be provided.
Fee: $40 per session (discounts for group registrations available).
① The class is available for teenagers aged 13 to 18.
② Participants will learn to cook dishes from various countries.
③ Classes are held every Sunday morning.
④ The fee includes all necessary cooking materials.
⑤ Discounts are offered for group registrations.
 
 
 
28번 변형 문제
다음 안내문의 내용과 일치하는 것은?
Eco-Friendly Design Contest
Submission period: March 15–April 30
Open to participants aged 15–25 living in Greenfield
Top prize: $500 gift card to an eco-store
Winners will be announced on May 20 via our official website.
① Anyone in Greenfield can participate regardless of age.
② Submissions must be sent by April 15.
③ Winners will be notified via email.
④ The top prize is a gift card worth $500.
⑤ Contestants must submit entries in person.
 
 
 
29번 변형 문제
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
The rise of social media has ① drastically changed how people connect with each other. It allows individuals to ② share their thoughts and experiences instantly, creating opportunities for engagement. However, it ③ often lead to concerns about privacy and mental health. Studies ④ suggest that overuse of social media may have negative effects on well-being. Therefore, ⑤ balancing online and offline activities is crucial.
 
 
 
30번 변형 문제
다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?
When discussing urban design, the ① relationship between human behavior and public spaces is crucial. Well-designed spaces encourage social ② interaction and foster community spirit. Poorly planned areas, however, can lead to feelings of isolation and ③ detachment. The goal is to create environments that ④ discourage engagement and promote alienation. By studying these factors, urban planners can design better cities.
 
 

2024 고1 3월학평 변형문제.hwp

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31번 변형 문제

다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
As climate change continues to affect the planet, species must adapt to survive. Even seemingly immobile organisms, such as coral reefs or certain plants, show surprising abilities for __________ over time, moving to new locations to find suitable habitats. This process ensures their survival in changing conditions.
① reproduction
② communication
③ dispersal
④ evolution
⑤ competition
 
 
 
32번 변형 문제
다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
In professional environments, it is often emphasized that employees should feel comfortable expressing their ideas. Leaders who encourage __________ from their team not only foster creativity but also build a stronger sense of trust and collaboration.
① dissent
② submission
③ indifference
④ loyalty
⑤ autonomy
 
 
 
33번 변형 문제
다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
When humans or animals are in a deep sleep, their sensory systems become less responsive to external __________. This temporary disengagement allows for physical and mental restoration, making sleep essential for overall health and well-being.
① patterns
② activities
③ stimuli
④ signals
⑤ functions
 
 
 
34번 변형 문제
다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
Experts in any field often underestimate how challenging their skills are for beginners. This phenomenon, called the "curse of knowledge," highlights the need for instructors to __________ their teaching strategies to better meet the needs of learners who are just starting out.
① simplify
② analyze
③ reinforce
④ enhance
⑤ adapt
 
 
 
35번 변형 문제
다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장을 고르시오.
Music therapy has been shown to improve mental health outcomes in individuals with anxiety and depression. ① Group therapy sessions that include singing and playing instruments are particularly effective. ② Research indicates that regular participation in these sessions can significantly reduce symptoms of stress and enhance emotional well-being. ③ The negative effects of music on individuals with mental illness are often misunderstood. ④ In fact, group singing fosters a sense of community and belonging among participants. ⑤ This shared experience also boosts self-confidence and promotes relaxation.
 
 
 
36번 변형 문제
다음 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
In children’s sports, it is important to provide environments suited to their abilities.
(A) Adapting rules, equipment, and game durations helps ensure that children can fully engage and develop their skills without feeling overwhelmed.
(B) For example, junior soccer uses smaller fields and lighter balls, while tennis modifies rackets and court sizes to suit younger players.
(C) If children are placed in adult-level competitions, they often struggle with inappropriate challenges, leading to frustration and reduced enjoyment.
① (A) - (C) - (B)
② (C) - (A) - (B)
③ (C) - (B) - (A)
④ (B) - (A) - (C)
⑤ (A) - (B) - (C)
 
 
 
37번 변형 문제
다음 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
The Inca empire's messaging system was remarkably efficient despite the lack of modern technology.
(A) Messengers, known as Chasquis, lived in huts stationed along the royal roads, spaced about two miles apart.
(B) Each messenger would relay the message verbally to the next runner, ensuring that information could travel hundreds of miles within days.
(C) These runners were young and fit, trained to navigate difficult terrain while maintaining the speed and accuracy of their deliveries.
① (A) - (C) - (B)
② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ (B) - (C) - (A)
④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)
 
 
 
38번 변형 문제
다음 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.
"Although these findings seem revolutionary, they are actually based on decades of earlier research."
Taste buds are distributed throughout the tongue, contrary to the "tongue map" that suggests different areas specialize in distinct tastes. ( ① ) Researchers found that sweetness, sourness, saltiness, and bitterness can all be detected across the tongue. ( ② ) However, slight variations in sensitivity exist depending on the location. ( ③ ) The idea of taste buds working universally challenges traditional perceptions. ( ④ ) Moreover, the discovery of umami added another layer of complexity to our understanding of taste. ( ⑤ )
 
 
 
39번 변형 문제
다음 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.
"This adaptability ensures that no two sessions are ever exactly the same."
When providing treatment to animals, their individual personalities and circumstances must be considered. ( ① ) For example, a stressed animal may respond differently to therapy than one that is relaxed. ( ② ) Environmental factors, such as the animal's habitat, also play a critical role in determining its reaction. ( ③ ) Every animal requires a tailored approach to meet its unique needs. ( ④ ) Effective treatment depends on understanding these differences and adjusting techniques accordingly. ( ⑤ )
 
 
 
40번 변형 문제
다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
The subconscious mind acts quickly and stores memories of experiences, while the conscious mind is where logical thought and emotional reactions occur. Although the subconscious mind does not process emotions, the conscious mind can amplify emotional responses, often leading to biased decisions.
While the conscious mind is responsible for (A) __________, the subconscious mind handles (B) __________ to guide behavior.
(A) (B)
① logical thinking ······· reflexive actions
② emotional responses ······· long-term decisions
③ immediate reactions ······· stored memories
④ abstract ideas ······· problem-solving
⑤ intuitive ideas ······· habitual behaviors
 
 
 
41번 변형 문제
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Social norms dictate acceptable behavior in society, such as saying "Thank you" when someone holds the door. While these unwritten rules vary across cultures, they serve to maintain order and build relationships.
① The Role of Social Norms in Everyday Life
② Why Cultural Norms Create Barriers
③ The Importance of Gratitude in Society
④ How Social Rules Restrict Individual Freedom
⑤ Understanding Cultural Communication Challenges
 
 
 
42번 변형 문제
밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 적절하지 않은 것은?
Social norms often vary across cultures. In some societies, expressing gratitude for small gestures, such as holding a door, is common, while in others, such actions may be seen as excessive. Understanding these (a) differences is crucial for effective communication. Without this knowledge, (b) misinterpretations may arise, leading to (c) harmony in relationships. In cross-cultural interactions, being aware of these norms helps to (d) foster better understanding.
① (a)
② (b)
③ (c)
④ (d)
⑤ 없음
 
 
 
43번 변형 문제
다음 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
(A) Odawa then returned to his village and shared the wisdom he had received.
(B) In his dream, the great spirit Iktomi appeared and explained the symbolism of the web.
(C) He woke up inspired and decided to create a tool to help his people.
① (A) - (B) - (C)
② (B) - (C) - (A)
③ (C) - (A) - (B)
④ (B) - (A) - (C)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)
 
 
 
44번 변형 문제
다음 글에서 밑줄 친 부분 중 가리키는 대상이 나머지와 다른 것은?
① his people
② his village
③ the great spirit
④ the web
⑤ the symbolism
 
 
 
45번 변형 문제
다음 글의 내용으로 적절하지 않은 것은?
① Odawa dreamed on a high mountain.
② Iktomi instructed Odawa to use the web to guide his people.
③ Dream catchers are believed to filter out bad dreams.
④ Odawa returned to his village the next day.
⑤ Iktomi explained the cycles of life.
 
 

2024년 고1 3월 학평 변형문제 정답.hwp

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2024년 고1 3월 학평 중요 영단어 + 기출문제, 해설지